Autism and School: Practical Tips for Getting Back To School

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By N Benassila, PhD

As the new school year approaches, it’s essential to prepare children with autism for a successful transition back to the classroom. Going back to school can be a significant adjustment, but with careful planning and support, parents and educators can help ease the process.

This article aims to provide practical strategies and tips for preparing children with autism to return to school confidently.

You will also find at the end of the article a Freebie of 5 Back To School Short Stories with WH Questions to help ease your child back into School.

 

1. Establish a Routine:

 

Routine and predictability are crucial for children with autism. Begin establishing a consistent daily routine several weeks before school starts. Set regular waking up, mealtime, and bedtime schedules to help your child adjust to the school routine gradually. Consistency in routine can reduce anxiety and provide a sense of stability.

2. Visit the School

 

If possible, arrange a visit to the school before the academic year begins. Familiarize your child with the classrooms, hallways, and other areas they will encounter. Meeting teachers and staff members can also help establish a connection and reduce anxiety. Consider taking pictures or creating a visual schedule to review with your child, reinforcing the familiarity with the school environment.

 

3. Social Stories and Visual Supports

Create social stories or visual supports that illustrate the daily activities and expectations at school. These visual aids can help children with autism understand the school routine, transitions, and social interactions. Incorporate visuals of their classroom, school supplies, and other relevant aspects to facilitate comprehension and ease anxiety.

 

4. Collaborate with Teachers

 

Maintain open communication with your child’s teacher(s) and inform them about your child’s unique needs. Share information about your child’s strengths, challenges, and any specific accommodations that have worked well in the past. Establishing a partnership with teachers allows for a collaborative approach to supporting your child’s successful transition.

 

5. Gradual Exposure

Gradually expose your child to school-related activities and stimuli. Begin with short visits to the school, gradually increasing the duration. Practice skills such as walking in the hallways, sitting at a desk, or participating in structured activities. This step-by-step approach helps desensitize your child to the school environment and build their confidence.

 

6. Social Skills Preparation

For children with autism, social interactions can be challenging. Focus on teaching and reinforcing social skills they may need at school, such as taking turns, raising their hand, or initiating conversations. Role-play various scenarios, providing guidance and positive reinforcement to help your child navigate social situations effectively and learn appropriate and inappropriate social behaviors.

 

Behavior management bundle, Teaching Good vs Bad Choices and Social Skills, Good and Bad Behavior Tracking worksheets and Daily Journals, Behavior Sorting Activities for Autism, ABA, and Speech Therapy, this Visual Behavior Bundle has it all!

 

7. Sensory Considerations:

 

Be mindful of your child’s sensory needs at school. Collaborate with the school to create a sensory-friendly environment, if possible. Discuss strategies to accommodate sensory sensitivities, such as providing a quiet space, sensory breaks, or allowing the use of headphones. Advocate for your child’s sensory needs to ensure a comfortable learning environment.

 

8. Transition Objects

 

Consider using transition objects or comfort items to help ease the transition. This could be a favorite toy, a picture of the family, or a small item that provides comfort and familiarity. Having a transition object can provide reassurance and a sense of security during school hours.

 

Preparing children with autism to return to school requires thoughtful planning, collaboration, and understanding. By establishing routines, visiting the school, using visual supports, and fostering open communication with teachers, parents can help their children transition smoothly.

Gradual exposure, social skills preparation, sensory considerations, and the use of transition objects further contribute to a positive school experience for children with autism. With patience, support, and a child-centered approach, parents and educators can ensure a successful return to school for children with autism.
Remember, every child is unique, so tailor the strategies to meet your child’s specific

 

Download your free 5 Back to School Short Stories With WH Questions here: